Educational Philosophy California Pacific University

Educational Philosophy Roxanne Serna Fresno Pacific University â€Å"Education in the life of present-day knowledge and need calls for some spirited and creative innovations both in substance and the purpose of current pedagogy† ~Anne Sullivan~ â §  Education will always be the primary source of student’s success in the workforce, community, nationwide and globally. Teachers carry the weight of ensuring students are learning what is required to become productive members of society. As a teacher, the success of my students is the most important goal. There are so many pedagogies, philosophies, strategies, and materials teachers are able to use to be productive in the classroom. Every teacher has their own preferred†¦show more content†¦My philosophy of education is to ensure the dynamics of the classroom providing continued support to ensure a positive learning environment, while providing instruction for all learners and to inspire my students to be productive members of society. A classroom is where students spend their days, Monday through Friday. I want to create a classroom that provides structure for my students. Organization of the classroom will allow the students to have access to any and all instruction and materials. According to Linsin, (2010), â€Å"A classroom management plan is a contract that you make with your students that promises you will protect their rights to learn and enjoy school without interference,† (date). Creating classroom rules with the entire class gives students a sense of empowerment, thus felling more at liberty to follow the rules â€Å"they† created. Often times when there are too many rules in place students can feel overwhelmed with expectations â€Å"they† feel they may not meet. In my classroom I do believe rules to follow are important, but believe that goals are far more important for my students. When there are too many distractions in a class, students are less likely to focus on what is being taught. Distractions cause behaviors in the classroom, limiting classroom instruction. It is my goal to ensure that students are receiving and understanding each lesson or topic. In order to provide this for my students, I will

The Beatles Were An English Rock Band Who Formed - 2344 Words

The Beatles were an English rock band who formed in Liverpool. The band formed in 1960 and consisted of four members. The four band members were John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. The Beatles built up their reputation by playing in pubs and clubs that were located throughout Hamburg and Liverpool, they did this for around 3 years until they became well known worldwide. Background: Brian Epstein who died in 1967 at age 32 managed The Beatles . Brian managed The Beatles for 6 years and led them to their fame. He first discovered the band in November of 1961 during a performance and was instantly impressed by their talent and knew they had a lot of potential. It was in May 1962 that Epstein got The Beatles†¦show more content†¦By the next two years the band had become international stars and were toping the charts. John Lennon was one of the four band members in The Beatles who was born on the 9th of October in England and was murdered by a shooting on the 8th of December 1980. It was john’s mother who started him off with music teaching him to play the banjo, piano and purchasing his first guitar for him. John was married twice, in 1962 he married his first wife Cynthia Powell and had a son named Julian, it was in 1968 that the two got divorced. John married his second wife Yoko Ono in 1969. In 1968 Lennon had a marijuana conviction in Britain, which nearly lead him to being kicked out of the states in 1971 with his wife Yoko. John’s place in the band helped him rise to worldwide fame and kicked off his career. John was invited by McCartney to join his music group. Paul McCartney a second band member of the band was born on the 18th of June in 1942 and is aged 72. Paul and John both had a songwriting partnership with each other. George Harrison was the third remember of the band . George was born on the 25th of February 1943 and passed away on the 29th of November 2001 he was aged 58. Even though john and Paul were the main songwriters of the band George still contributed in many of the songs the band produced. Ringo Starr was the fourth member of The Beatles, his birth name is Richard Starkey. Ringo was born on the 7th of July in 1940 and is aged 74. When The Beatles

Transportation for Urban Design Protocol for Australian Cities

Question: Discuss about theTransportation for Urban Design Protocol for Australian Cities. Answer: Introduction The efficient transportation system has been influencing the modern civilization in a significant way. According to Vergnes, Kerbiriou and Clergeau (2013), the economic development of the country is exclusively depending on the adequate and efficient transportation system. It is notable that the countries are unable to build the prosperity if the there is the lack of well-developed transport or communication system. Hence, it can be inferred that the developed and improved transport system of a country contributes to the economic development parameter. It is noticed that the transport system helps in increasing land values, making more labor mobile, focusing on equalizing prices, and determining the geographic industry distribution (Crane et al. 2016). The study would develop the considerable description of Houten Transport and the Harrington Grove transport of Sydney. The comparison between these transport systems would initiate ideas about the significant use of the effective trans port system. Furthermore, the study would provide the set of recommendation preferable for ensuring the sustainable transport development process. Description of Houten Transport System Houten, a city of Netherlands, has built the entire transportation system by prioritizing the pedestrian and cyclist. It is indeed considered as the Greenfield development with high quality bicycle infrastructure, proper transit access, and application of the effective educational programs for promoting cycling. In the year of 1968, the city council approved such unique ideas for developing the environmental welfare (Eltis.org 2017). This transport system is focusing on developing the green environment by reducing the risks of accidental hazards and minimizing the amount of pollutant materials. The core design feature of this city transport involves the application of the measuring techniques of the traffic calms, narrow roads and separating the bicycle paths from the traffic of the car. The city layout includes two train stations and a ring road surrounds each of the station. The simple design and planning process is environmental friendly. The two town centers are connected with th e other destinations via a 135 km of red asphalt bicycle facilities (Krizek 2017). Any intersection between the auto-through traffic ad cycling facilities is modified with proper concentration and grade-separated treatments. It is to be noted that the traffic light concept is not present in this system. The unique process of maintaining the green development and developing the city transport system are much appreciable. Description of Harrington Transport System in Sydney Harrington Grove is another most significant urbanized transport system in Sydney. The report reflects that the Government of NSW has undertaken the decision of constructing the New South West Rail Link to connect the underground south of the Oran Park. The NSW Minister of Transportation undertook such decisions to improve the urbanized transportation system (Camden.nsw.gov.au 2017). The ministry confirmed that the major aim of making such proposal is to save the Harrington Forest. It is also confirmed that the application of such initiation would not require resumption of the houses. This underground option is quite feasible for the citizens since it would not create any environmental hazards. Harrington Estates, the developer of the Harrington Grove supported such objectives ensured by the state government. The Harrington Transport System has paid attention towards the requirements of improving the urban residents. However, the major concern of the residents that their property or lands would be affected due to the connected roadways (Harringtongrove.com.au 2017). It is assumed that this transportation service would create the significant impact on the residents at Harrington Grove. It is generally focusing on the improvement of the public transport in Sydney. Unique designs of Houten Transport The bike centric culture and design is extensively embraced and admirable. The Houten City consists of over 129 kilometers of cycle paths colored in red and black (Hatfield and Boufous 2016). The path is completely separated from the car traffics. This unique design is contributing to the environment welfare purposes. In fact, the infrastructure costs are not too much high in compare to other transport ways in Netherlands. The focus of such unique design is to promote the safer and convenient cycling transport in Houten. However, there is one challenge can be foreseen due to the lack of sufficient places of parking the bicycles. Houten Transport system is mainly focusing on the development of the urban designs. It is notable that the focus on the urban design is the key to achieve the transport sustainability. However, it is even argued that the location of the housing and road layouts have the high chances of affecting the travel behaviour of the local residents. They would be prioritizing the cyclist priority instead of paying attention to their private cars. Another unique feature is added to the street layout and design (Kenna, Goodman and Stevenson 2017). The network of the streets in Houten connects the north and south ring roads. Each of these layouts is of about one kilometer. In general perspective, it has been noticed that there is the lack of direct connection between the neighborhoods by car. People need to use the ring road in order to get the access to the other neighborhoods. The cyclists receive the major priorities among the residential lives as well. Comparison between these two transport systems The unique ideas and urbanized transport planning applied to the Houten Transport System is much effective for the environment. The cycling ride throughout the cities is reducing the environmental pollution. In fact, these cycling areas are not connected to the car traffic areas. Hence, the risks of the accidental hazards are quite less. In compare to the Houten Transport System, it has been observed that the transport system in Harrington Grove has been creating much impact on the resident house (Howden-Chapman et al. 2015). Even though the initiative was undertaken for developing the residential housing and the lives of the people. However, multiple representations of the concerned issues are presented to the council on behalf of the property owners and developers. The lesser involvement of the target stakeholders is one of the major reasons behind such disagreements (Abc.net.au 2017). The core design feature of this city transport involves the application of the measuring techniqu es of the traffic calms, narrow roads and separating the bicycle paths from the traffic of the car. The affected property owners have their concerns regarding the proposal of the underground rail corridor (Harringtongrove.com.au 2017). The challenges in these two transport systems are quite recognizable. It was implied that prioritizing the cycling rides throughout Houten is creating the impact on the use of cars. Moreover, the lack of sufficient space for cycle parking is also one of the most significant issues faced by the residents of Houten. However, this transport system is focusing on developing the green environment by reducing the risks of accidental hazards and minimizing the amount of pollutant materials. On the other side, the Harrington Transport System has paid attention towards the requirements of improving the urban residents (Mulley and Tsai 2016). However, the major concern of the residents that their property or lands would be affected due to the connected roadways . Hence, the issues with the resident perspectives are different in these different transport based initiatives. Recommendation The ideas obtained from the above study highlights the appreciable transport planning undertaken by Houten Transport systems. Considering such unique approaches and designs, it is essential to provide the suitable recommendation for the Australian transport systems as well. The Australian transport systems require concentrating on the following factors while designing and developing the urban areas. The NSW Transport can align with the NSW Department of Planning and Environment. It would be helpful idea in gathering the adequate knowledge about the South West Growth Centre Structure Plan. The Transport Ministry would derive knowledge about the potential opportunities for transport planning and sustainability if the plan focuses on the environmental and residential welfare. It is important to structure the proper strategy for addressing the potential issues. For example, before the rail line is constructed, there is the significant issue with the higher level of development density. The strategy would determine the orderly rate of the development for mitigating the adverse outcomes of the urban planning. It is necessary to gather the fruitful ideas about the cost benefit process. The development of the structured cost benefit process is necessary prior to develop the transport system. The information is made to available publicly for maintaining the transparency in a significant way. The ideas gathered from the planning and design process of Houten, the Sydney transport Ministry also requires concentrating on the structured planning process. Hence, it is necessary to keep the focus on the environmental welfare process to ensure the sustainable future and efficient urban development. One of the major focuses of this transport planning system is the preservation of the corridor alignment. The council of transport administration in Sydney requires concentrating on the Review of Environmental Factors for gathering the adequate information about the heritage-related matters. Following the sequential steps for structuring the master plan for the stations would be helpful for the council to propose the better transport systems. The urban life would be developed accordingly. Conclusion The study provides the idea about the innovative and unique transportation planning initiated by Houden Transport Systems in Netherland. The unique ideas of developing the cycling rides throughout the city are creating the effective impact on the environment. The focus of such unique design is to promote the safer and convenient cycling transport in Houten. It ensures the less pollution and decreasing the number of the accidental hazards. The core design feature of this city transport involves the application of the measuring techniques of the traffic calms, narrow roads and separating the bicycle paths from the traffic of the car. The lack of sufficient space for cycle parking is also one of the most significant issues faced by the residents of Houten. However, this transport system is focusing on developing the green environment by reducing the risks of accidental hazards and minimizing the amount of pollutant materials. On the other hand, the underground transportation system init iative proposed by the Harrington Grove council is much criticized by the land or property owners. In spite of the positive outcome to be assumed, the landowners are afraid of losing their properties. The study develops the comparison between the Sydney Transport System and the Houden Transport System. In compare to the Houten Transport System, it has been observed that the transport system in Harrington Grove has been creating much impact on the resident house. The Sydney Transport Council requires providing more focus on the urban and environmental development. References Abc.net.au, 2017.South-west Sydney residents and developers shocked by rail plan. [online] ABC News. Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-06-16/south-west-sydney-residents-shocked-by-rail-plan/6549026 [Accessed 26 Aug. 2017]. Camden.nsw.gov.au, 2017. [online] Available at: https://www.camden.nsw.gov.au/assets/pdf/Council/PublicationsPlansAndPolicies/2016/15-221510-Letter-to-Camden-Council-Submission-to-South-West-Rail-Link-Extension-Public-Transport-Corridor-Preservation-2015.pdf [Accessed 26 Aug. 2017]. Crane, M., Rissel, C., Greaves, S., Standen, C. and Wen, L.M., 2016. Neighbourhood expectations and engagement with new cycling infrastructure in Sydney, Australia: findings from a mixed method before-and-after study.Journal of Transport Health,3(1), pp.48-60. Eltis.org, 2017.Promoting traffic safety and cycling through urban design in Houten (Netherlands) | Eltis. [online] Eltis.org. Available at: https://www.eltis.org/discover/case-studies/promoting-traffic-safety-and-cycling-through-urban-design-houten-netherlands [Accessed 26 Aug. 2017]. Harringtongrove.com.au, 2017.Location | Harrington Grove. [online] Harringtongrove.com.au. Available at: https://www.harringtongrove.com.au/harrington-grove-nsw-location [Accessed 26 Aug. 2017]. Harringtongrove.com.au, 2017.Proposed rail corridor and Harrington Grove. [online] Harringtongrove.com.au. Available at: https://www.harringtongrove.com.au/news/entry/proposed-rail-corridor-and-harrington-grove [Accessed 26 Aug. 2017]. Hatfield, J. and Boufous, S., 2016. The effect of non-recreational transport cycling on use of other transport modes: A cross-sectional on-line survey.Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice,92, pp.220-231. Howden-Chapman, P., Keall, M.D., Conlon, F. and Chapman, R., 2015. Urban interventions: understanding health co-benefits.Urban Design and Planning. Itdp.org, 2017. [online] Available at: https://www.itdp.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/22.-092211_ITDP_NED_Desktop_Houten.pdf [Accessed 26 Aug. 2017]. Kenna, T., Goodman, R. and Stevenson, D., 2017. Privatising the suburbs: examining the trends and implications of 20 years of private residential development in Sydney, Australia.Geographical Research. Krizek, K., 2017.Houten (Holland): Heaven or Hollow?. [online] streets.mn. Available at: https://streets.mn/2014/08/07/houten-holland-heaven-or-hollow/ [Accessed 26 Aug. 2017]. Mulley, C. and Tsai, C.H.P., 2016. When and how much does new transport infrastructure add to property values? Evidence from the bus rapid transit system in Sydney, Australia.Transport Policy,51, pp.15-23. Redman, L., Friman, M., Grling, T. and Hartig, T., 2013. Quality attributes of public transport that attract car users: A research review.Transport Policy,25, pp.119-127. Vergnes, A., Kerbiriou, C. and Clergeau, P., 2013. Ecological corridors also operate in an urban matrix: a test case with garden shrews.Urban ecosystems,16(3), pp.511-525.

Accounting Services Strategic Information System

Question: Discuss about the Accounting Services for Strategic Information System. Answer: Introduction The assignment studies the evolution of accounting software highlighting the dramatic revolution that took place at the present and future of accounting services and software. The adoption and development of accounting software have been an evolution to paperwork in accounting and finance. Moreover, the review highlights the history as well as present scenario of accounting software packages that enabled quick reporting, storage and easy processing of financial information (Murungi and Kayigamba 2015). History of Accounting Software/ Packages in Australia In general, history dates back to millenniums, with the necessity for tracking assets and transactions during the initial development of numbers, arithmetic and even writing. However, with each passing day until our millennia our dependency in computers increased every day to a point where we require computers to even drive our cars, let alone provide entertainment, enforce global communication, etc. Accounting softwares millennia begin when a modern digital computer was gradually developed and was sold to private business for accounting purposes in 1955, 61 years from now. However, the first business to ever introduce computers for accounting dates back to the 1960s where a modern computer (at that time) was used for accounting related calculations. In Australia, standards of accounting were originally burgeoned by the professional accounting bodies, which were prosecuted under the code of ethics forming the Australian Accounting Standards Board (Scott 2015). Prior to the modern era of todays, accounting software were modified and was considered a superhuman task that could be prepared byte by byte over months of hard work. Moreover, to reduce mass employment significantly over adding machines and immense paperwork, there was a lot that needed to be improved upon (Curtis and Averis 2014). However, in 1980s software began improving such that during the eighties, a mettlesome young company known as Teleware Inc. developed an avant-garde accounting software which caught the attention of many accounting firms and was later on bought by an Australian publisher and was named MYOB Limited (Mind Your Own Business) in 1999 (Fletcher-Brown 2015). Therefore, it created a revolution in the accounting software packages in Australia. In the current scenario, accounting software handled almost all aspects of tracking the movement of money for essentially everyone in the world. The updated approaches in hardware and the rise of cellular technology meant less reliance on outdated, bulky and rather expensive boxes in order to achieve advantage. However, with modern mobile technology and modern user interface, the human elements of business became more friendly and accessible (Scott 2015). Development and Adoption The computerised accounting system was known as off the shelf accounting programs at remarkably low cost as it carried out different functions of payments, invoicing, wages and providing regular accounting reports. The accounting software packages were principally adopted for high speed, accuracy of operations and real-time status of companys financial position. Although, it was primarily done for ease of use to get instant reports on management on sales analysis, trial balance, stock valuation, budget analysis, payroll analysis as well as GST/ VAT returns. However, computerised accounting software also provided a basis for day-today bookkeeping tasks, clients accounts and returns which freed the staff of business from time consuming as well as administrative tasks (Hadler 2016). Moreover, with addition of cloud system, it added alertness in the system as one could set up its early warnings for unused activities like posing for profit and loss account instead of balance sheet, maintaining in clients books. Nevertheless, the alert system developed the easier way of resolving disputed before becoming an issue while saving time and clients information (Coltman 2014). Current Market Size and Competitors The accounting, more precisely, the bookkeeping system has been blown wide by the cloud services such as Intuit and Xero. The market leaders that are known to be big players in accounting software market are MYOB, Xero and Intuit. However, MYOB had been growing at a fast pace and has been maintaining its market share and a rise between AU831.7 million dollars and AU833.8 million dollars based on a revealing range of price between 34 dollars a share in IPO (Heber 2015). The two giants rolled up in the Australian market and are described to be combative as the accounting software industry is disturbed. However, in the past 12 months, Xero and Intuit has evolved. Xero has evolved from a start up with more than 400,000 paying customers with 240 billion dollars transactions whereas Intuit, since past 12 months has grown to 60 staff members and had made two acquisitions that is Invitco and Fifo (King 2014). However, in the recent years, global incumbents have been investing in building in their own cloud-based offerings through acquisitions and internal development. However, to compete the growing competition in the recent market trend, MYOB has invested 40 million dollars to make developments in bills and invoices, automated data entry system, improving mobile experiences, payments as well as banking. Figure 1: MYOB and (MYOB vs. Xero) Source: (Heber 2015) Moreover, recent small businesses like QuickBooks Online and Reckon have also come in business. Although, the small businesses are uncomfortable with the idea of cloud computing products but with extra features like payroll, time tracking, billing, inventory as well as Point of sale (POS), the customer can subscribe to a different payroll program in the view of integration (James and Maher 2016). According to the present scenario, the software publishing industry has shown a steady growth in the last five years with emergence of new technology and online connectivity. Increased high-speed internet has taken advantage of cloud computing as well as new hardware like tablest and smartphones. The industry revenue is expected to rise at an annual rate of 10.9% in a period of five years from 2015-16 to achieve 2.3 billion dollars. Therefore, the growth is forecasted to increase by 14.8% to adopt the distributive model of software as a service (SaaS) for the industry participants (Ibisworld 2016). Current Challenges The current challenges that accounting software system has been facing highlights in the problem of stream of payments (Hossack 2015). Additionally, there is no rigorous back up regime such that if the data gets lost, it is hard to sustain it. However, a major concern is data security as the online content is vulnerable to hackers, threats as well as frauds. However, accounting software are not novice-friendly as a result; organizations trained workforce can only use it (Rittinghouse and Ransome 2016). Recommendations The recommendations that can be made to the accounting software packages in Australia are given as: The official should ensure system maintenance of routine programs in order to get liberated from different threats and frauds. Apart from training the staff, it is also important the staff have a continuous check on failing the system as the concern to report impartial financial information. However, there is a need for more audit reviews to check the strength as well as appraise the introduced within the system controls (Murungi and Kayigamba 2015). Conclusion To conclude, it can be said that the accounting software packages were developed to free from paperwork system and provide a refined yet organized way of performing accounting tasks. However, this method had been adopted in 1955 but it all started because of software named MYOB Limited (Mind Your Own Business) in Australia. Although, the market for accounting software are increasing in the market but on the other hand, MYOB had been facing a tough competition from Xero and other new entrants like QuickBooks Online and Reckon. Moreover, there are certain challenges that it has been facing in day to day operations and certain recommendations had been made to provide a change in the given scenario of accounting software packages. References Coltman, E. 2014.Are you wasting time with these give accounting software problems | FreeAgent | ICAS. Icas.com. Available at: https://www.icas.com/ca-today-news/are-you-wasting-time-with-these-five-accounting-software-problems [Accessed 23 Aug. 2016]. Curtis, V. and Averis, L., 2014.Bookkeeping For Dummies-Australia/NZ. John Wiley Sons. Fletcher-Brown, R., 2015. Mind Your Own Businesshow can we best support employers to improve the mental health of their employees?.Perspectives in public health,135(1), pp.18-20. Hadler, G. 2016.The Advantages of Using Computerised Accounting Software, MYOB, Mind Your Own Business. Itseducation.asia. Available at: https://www.itseducation.asia/computerized-accounting.htm [Accessed 23 Aug. 2016]. Heber, A. 2015.The cloud accounting supremacy war in Australia. Businessinsider.com.au. Available at: https://www.businessinsider.com.au/charts-the-battle-for-supremacy-in-australias-cloud-accounting-market-2015-4 [Accessed 23 Aug. 2016]. Hossack, S., 2015. Cloud-based accounting and productivity tools for practitioners and taxpayers.Taxation in Australia,50(5), p.265. Ibisworld. 2016.Software Publishing in Australia Market Research | IBISWorld. Available at: https://www.ibisworld.com.au/industry/default.aspx?indid=5275 [Accessed 23 Aug. 2016]. James, D. and Maher, W. 2016.7 accounting packages for Australian small businesses compared: including MYOB, QuickBooks Online, Reckon, Xero. BIT. Available at: https://www.bit.com.au/Review/344651,7-accounting-packages-for-australian-small-businesses-compared-including-myob-quickbooks-online-reckon-xero.aspx [Accessed 23 Aug. 2016]. King, R. 2014.Intuit buying cloud-based bookkeeping startup Invitco | ZDNet. ZDNet. Available at: https://www.zdnet.com/article/intuit-buying-cloud-based-bookkeeping-startup-invitco/ [Accessed 23 Aug. 2016]. Murungi, S. and Kayigamba, C., 2015. The impact of computerized accounting system on financial reporting in the ministry of local government of Rwanda.Journal of Emerging Trends in Economics and Management Sciences (JETEMS),6(4), pp.261-265. Rittinghouse, J.W. and Ransome, J.F., 2016.Cloud computing: implementation, management, and security. CRC press. Scott, B. 2015.The Accounting Journal: Accounting Software Grows Up - The Pulse Australia. The Pulse Australia. Available at: https://myob.com.au/blog/the-accounting-journal-accounting-software-grows-up/ [Accessed 23 Aug. 2016]. Scott, B. 2015.The Accounting Journal: Accounting Through Antiquity - The Pulse Australia. The Pulse Australia. Available at: https://myob.com.au/blog/the-accounting-journal-accounting-through-antiquity/ [Accessed 23 Aug. 2016].